Disclaimer: We own 0.1% of Enlabs’ capital. You can find our initial investment case (28 July 2020) on this blog as well.
We originally intended to
use this platform to 1) share our point-by-point rebuttal to the 6 arguments
laid out by Enlabs’ Independent Bid Committee’s (“IBC”) in favor of Entain’s
SEK40 public offer [1] and 2) ask Enlabs’ shareholders not to tender their shares
during the acceptance period (21 January – 18 February 2021). Then news came
out yesterday that Hans Isoz, Enlabs’ 6th biggest shareholder,
had rallied enough shareholders to block the transaction, which is conditional
to a 90% acceptance rate [2]. This is a very welcomed
development, and we commend Mr. Isoz for stepping up for all Enlabs’
shareholders.
We hope with the following to provide a framework as to the extent to which Entain’s offer undervalues Enlabs. Importantly, we show why Enlabs is worth at least SEK60 per share (50% higher that Entain’s bid), even under the IBC’s flawed valuation methodology.
1. Considerations regarding bid premium
2020 has been eventful for Enlabs and its value accordingly increased throughout the year, whether it is with Global Gaming’s acquisition (high cost and sales synergies + possible relaunch of Ninjacasino in Sweden), with Ukraine and Belarus legalizing online gambling or with Enlabs’ impressive organic performance. When facts change, so does the value of a business. But sometimes the market is slow to react and therefore relying on premium to the share price of the previous 180 days or to the share price on 22 February 2020, is highly misleading (After all Q4’20 EBITDA was a whopping 30% above market expectations). The only things that matter is how the public offer price compares to the intrinsic value of the company – not to the previous day, week or even month share price.
2. Market valuation of Enlabs
In that regard, the IBC failed Enlabs’
shareholders spectacularly. Indeed, it mentions in its press release that
Enlabs is “currently trading at approximately 12x 2021E EBITDA on market
consensus [3]”,
implying that 12x EV/EBITDA is a fair multiple. We think Enlabs’ competitive
positioning in jurisdictions where marketing is heavily restrained and online
penetration low deserves a far higher multiple but for the sake of the argument
let us assume 12x EV/EBITDA is the right metric.
First, we are stunned that the IBC relied on
market consensus rather than their own estimates during the sale process. This
is highly problematic since the Q4’20 EBITDA figure was 30% above expectations and
clearly imply that the market consensus is some 15% to 20% below what the
company can realistically achieve in 2021. We believe market consensus will
likely need to raise its EUR23.0m EBITDA estimate for 2021 to at least EUR27.0m (see
below).
Another way to look at 2021E EBITDA is to annualize the Q4’20 EBITDA (which includes both Enlabs and Global Gaming for the entire period), adjust it 20% downward for some Q4 revenue cyclicality (highly conservative), add the synergies from the Global Gaming’s acquisition which should kick in in 2021 (deducted from our conversations with the management) and lastly add 2021E’s organic growth of c.15% (assumes 0% at Global Gaming and 25% at Enlabs and no operating leverage). This leads to an EBITDA figure of EUR28.1m for 2021, roughly in line with what we think the newly adjusted market expectations should be (see below).
Taking both new estimates and keeping the IBC’s 12x EV/EBITDA multiple would lead to a fair value of Enlabs of SEK49–51 per share, 23 to 28% above Entain’s offer (see below).
· 1/ Ukraine’s online market is estimated to be c.EUR300m, or 5.5 times the size of the Latvian market and 2.5 times the size of the entire core markets of Enlabs [4]. We believe that the company, thanks to its proprietary technological platform (lauded by none other than Entain’s CEO on his call to shareholders), should command a high market share in the online casino market. Assuming casino accounts for 40% of the online market and that Enlabs reaches a 7.5% market share by 2023, this would mean EUR9.0m of additional revenue.
· 2/ In Sweden, Enlabs is looking to relaunch the Ninjacasino brand after it was banned by the regulator under the Global Gaming umbrella [5]. Ninjacasino did at its peak in 2018 EUR79.0m in revenue [6] and given its strong brand name, we would expect the company to get back 30% to 35% of its historical customer base in the case of a successful relaunch by 2023, implying some EUR26.0m additional revenue at the mid-point.
Put together these new markets would add 37% to Enlabs’ 2021E sales [7]. Alas, while these new revenue streams will materially increase the long-term intrinsic value of Enlabs, they do not show up in the market consensus EBITDA for 2021 [8]. The significant optionality from these new countries should be reflected in Entain’s offer given Enlabs’ clear path to market leadership. Assuming a 20% EBITDA margin, EBITDA from Sweden and Ukraine should reach c.EUR7.0m by 2023, or a EUR84m Enterprise Value at the IBC’s 12x EV/EBITDA. We discount this back 2 years at 10%, add it to Enlabs’ “core market” EV and find that Enlabs intrinsic value rises to SEK59–61 per share, or 47.9% to 52.7% above the current offer.
3. Risk assessment
We would not agree with the board that there
are “elevated risks associated with Company’s operations in only a few core
markets”. While the online license suspension during COVID-19 (April-May
2020) was no doubt stressful for everybody at Enlabs (and for its shareholders),
we would caution against extrapolating and react emotionally to it. These were
very unusual times and since then the Constitutional Court of Latvia ruled that
the country's ban on online gambling during this period was unconstitutional [9].
Furthermore, the commitment from authorities to fight against black-market operators
indicate an understanding of the benefits of having a locally licensed and
taxed market. The current closure of Enlabs’ land-based operations is
unfortunate but very marginal in the context of the group, as they represent
less than 6% of sales with low contribution margin compared to online.
We are also confused by the board’s statement that
growth in Enlabs’ core markets will saturate in the mid to long term – of
course it will! But by then the company will likely have tripled in size. See
below the difference in online gaming penetration in core markets compared to
Sweden and the UK. You can find written in red the potential increase in market
size if penetration reaches Sweden’s levels.
This increase does not include the growth of the total market in the
meantime.
The fact that Enlabs’ Chairman, (i) will be
employed by Entain after the acquisition to develop the group’s operations in
the Baltics and Nordic regions, and (ii) will be offered a compensation package
consistent with senior executives of the Entain group raises questions as to
whether the offer provides a true level playing field to the remaining
shareholders. Surprisingly, none of these concerns have been addressed by the
IBC.
Additionally, we question how Enlabs’ Independent Bid Committee was able to review thoroughly the offer and obtain the fairness opinion from Mangold as it was appointed on 6 January 2021, the day before the offer announcement.
5. Fairness opinion
Mangold’s fairness opinion, as published to shareholders, has little substance so it is impossible to judge what was provided to the board. We would be pleased if the IBC was willing to share Mangold’s financial forecasts (we would be interested to see how they compare to the old – and new – market consensus and to our estimates) as well as its analysis on new market developments and how it was taken into consideration when deriving the SEK40 “fair” value.
6. Impact on the Company and its employees
Nothing to add here. Entain will surely provide additional resources to Enlabs in its market expansion but the company already has the technology and the people to get there on its own and therefore these opportunities should be valued as part of the deal.
Conclusion
As we hope it is clear by now, Entain’s offer materially
undervalues Enlabs and we will hold on to our shares and wait for
an improved offer by Entain.
Interestingly, the current setup provides for an
interesting low risk, high reward scenario and we accordingly increased our position from 30% to 40% of our portfolio: the shares trade at SEK42 (a 5%
premium to the offer price) while Mr. Isoz and investors owning more than 10% of
Enlabs could block the transaction and seem determined to seek a higher price
from Entain (Mr. Isoz mentions in the article that the offer would at least have
to start with a 5). Given how Enlabs fits into Entain’s strategic expansion in
Northern and Easter European markets, we feel that the odds of an improved offer is very high.
---
Appendix 1
Source: H2GC estimates
Thank you guys for the updated investment case above. It is compelling and well presented. I've read the offer document and wanted to understand how Swedish Law will play out here:
ReplyDeleteThe offer states: "Entain reserves the right to waive, in whole or in part, one or more of the conditions above, including with respect to condition 1. above, to complete the Offer at a lower level of acceptance."
If Entain completes the offer at a lower level of acceptance so there's no 90%+ squeeze-out per se, what happens to the minority shares that did not tender - do they continue trading?
Lets assume Entain does not get the 90% they need to squeeze out - what does this "block" them from doing? I'm trying to better understand how this process plays out, how long it'll takes...and the associated risks.
Thanks for the well articulated piece above,
Rukun
Hi Rukun,
ReplyDeleteIf Entain completes the offer at an acceptance rate below 90%, the minority shares will just continue trading on the market. The 90% threshold is key because it allows Entain to force the remaining shareholders to sell at the bid price (SEK40).
The acceptance period ends February 18th. In case the 90% level is not reached, Entain will therefore have three options:
1- Do nothing and let the remaining shares trading (highly unlikely)
2- Increase its offer to reach 90% acceptance (please note that according to Swedish Takeover Rules, “there needs to be at least two weeks of the offer period remaining in order to change the offer” – so an increased bid will have to take place before February 18th)
3- Withdraw its offer
There are two main risks associated with buying Enlabs’ shares at a premium to the announced Offer:
1- There is 90% acceptance rate and you are bought back at SEK40 (close to impossible following recent announcements).
2- Entain withdraws its Offer and you remain shareholder of a company in which the Chairman is apparently desperate to sell, even at a low price, and therefore not really motivated to grow the business anymore. (at current prices, the Chairman is worth c.EUR50m and certainly has interest in growing the value of the business as he will be the first beneficiary – so we view this risk as limited)
DK
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